Summary

Postcard featuring a colourised image of the Great Sphinx and one of the pyramids at Giza. From a World War I album from Egypt containing 33 postcards, most featuring Egyptian themes. Of particular interest amongst these postcards is one containing a letter written to 'Father' (presumably John Peile Snr) signed by 'VS' that mentions Albert Peile. The inclusion of this postcard suggests that the album either belonged to or was compiled by John Peile Snr or another member of the Peile family.

Part of a collection of material relating to the World War I service of brothers John and Albert Victor Peile, who both died in the conflict. Younger brother Albert enlisted first. He was a 22-year-old unmarried clerk when he enlisted on 27 August 1914, service number 769, 3rd Battalion. He served in Gallipoli and later France, and was eventually promoted to the rank of corporal. He died in Bullecourt, France on 4 May 1917 and his body was never found. He is commemorated at the Villers-Bretonneux Memorial. His brother John Peile was a 38-year-old unmarried miner when he enlisted on 25 June 1915, service number 2662, 2nd Battalion. He also served in in Gallipoli and France, and was similarly promoted to corporal. He died in France on 18 September 1918 and is buried at Roisel Communal Cemetery Extension, France. Their mother died only a few years later in 1926, aged 73.

Their niece was Mrs M. J. Hitchens, the donor. Margaret Joan Hitchens (1916-?) was the daughter of Albert and John's sister Alice and her husband John Henry Dinwoodie.

The Great Sphinx was built in the quarry beside the pyramids of Giza, close to the Valley Temple of Khafre, a Pharaoh of the Old Kingdom. The Great Sphinx is believed to have been the oldest in Egypt and spent much of its existence covered by the desert sand. Although uncovered during ancient times by Thutmose IV, and the subject of several subsequent attempts, it was not until 1936 that the Great Sphinx was completely exposed. The Great Sphinx in the image has not been completely uncovered, although it shows evidence of Gaston Maspero's 1885 excavation work. The pyramid depicted is likely to have been that of Khafre, the pyramid most closely associated with the Great Sphinx.

Description of Content

Pyramid with Sphinx in front.

Physical Description

Crudely colourised image of a large sphinx, partially covered with sand and wearing a nemes headdress. Behind the sphinx is a pyramid and in front of the sphinx a man in native dress is standing, holding the reins of a camel that is lying down in the sand.

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