Summary

Visitor's pass, issued to passengers onboard the 'T/N Sydney', Flotta Lauro Line to enable friends and relatives to temporarily board the ship to make their farewells. It was issued to Dorothea Dunzinger [formerly Huber and nee Freitag].

The 'TN Sydney' was built as C3 class cargo ship, and was changed to a Auxiliary Aircraft Carrier during construction and was eventually launched in April 1942, as the H.M.S. Fencer. She was used by the Royal Navy for wartime duties. Following the War she was purchased by Flotta Lauro Lines to be refitted as a passenger liner to be used in the Italy to Australia migrant transportation.

Born in 1929 near Graz, Austria, Dorothea Dunzinger [formerly Huber and nee Freitag] was a proficient recreational skier and part of a volunteer rescue team in Switzerland. She lived and worked primarily as a mill weaver and seamstress in England, Switzerland and Austria before migrating to Australia from Austria on 30 November 1959, arriving on the Cogedar Line ship 'Flaminia' on 31 December. She settled in Melbourne and married fellow Austrian Johann Dunzinger whom she met at Broadmeadows migrant hostel. They had a daughter Caroline and lived in various Melbourne suburbs boarding and renting before building a home in Kalorama. The couple divorced in1978. Dorothea worked hard all her life, owning a boutique clothing shop in Camberwell at one stage but primarily as a textile outworker and factory worker trying to make ends meet. She died in 2001.

Physical Description

Small card, cream with blue printed text on both sides. Front features the ship 'Flotto Lauro' flag logo and reverse has extensive text relating to 'Conditions'. One edge of card is serated indicating another portion of the card has been torn off.

Significance

The Dunzinger Austrian Migrant Collection has evolved to become a rich group of objects which tell a particular story of an Austrian woman's post-war migration experiences, as well as broader contextual narratives relating to the variety of selection and management processes in place in Europe after World War II. These include references to Australian-specific organisations involved in migration management such as the Australian Migration Mission. Items explore the enthusiastic promotional activities of the Australian Government to encourage migration from the UK and Europe in order to populate Australia and build a workforce. Artefacts also relate to a significant Italian migrant ship of the period, the Cogedar Line 'Flotto Lauro'.

There is a also symbolic poignancy about the skis and the small sewing machine Dorothea Dunzinger brought with her from Austria: the skis representing precious mementoes from home and hopes and expectations for the leisure activity they might bring in Australia; the sewing machine a pragmatic object which came to dominate Dorothea's actual settled life of hard work both in the home and as an outworker with no leisure time at all.

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