Summary
Alternative Name(s): Dog Tag, Identity Disc
Circular mmetal identity tag inscribed with the name and service number of James Clive Talbot. Part of a collection of material associated with Talbot's World War I service.
James Clive Talbot was a 20-year-old grazier and wool classer from 'Yeo Vale', Birregurra, Victoria, when he enlisted to fight in World War I on 2 April 1915 (service #1350). As part of the 24th Battalion he served in Gallipoli and on the Western Front. He was killed in action aged 22, on 22 September 1917 in Belgium (during in the Third Battle of Ypres). His father (perhaps both his parents) appears to have taken the unusual step of visiting his grave - out of the reach of many bereaved in Australia. They also placed a blackwood pulpit at the Birregurra Church of England, in memory of their son, who they knew as Clive. It is inscribed '...in loving memory of our beloved son and brother, James Clive Talbot, killed in action September 22nd, 1917, aged 22 years. He has fought a good fight, he has finished his work; he has kept the faith.'
Physical Description
Circular metal identity tag with holed tab for threading. Silver metal, with inscription crudely hammered onto surface in different-sized fonts. Names or initials scratched on reverse, largely illegible. Fine scratches throughout.
Significance
The James Talbot mourning collection is of particular significance since it documents a set of personal effects from a son lost at war, including a tiny photograph and engraved medal presented to his bereaved parents, and his colour patch, buttons and badges. Importantly, it also includes a large certificate from Ypres Reservoir British Cemetery, Belgium, including cemetery images and Talbot's details pasted into a box at the centre. (Further research may link this to his father's visit to the cemetery.) It provides an important insight into the ways Australians memorialized the distant graves of their loved ones (discussed by Bart Ziino in A Distant Grief, and others).
More Information
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Collecting Areas
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Acquisition Information
Purchase
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User
Private James C. Talbot - Australian Imperial Force (AIF), circa 1915-1917
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Organisation Symbolised
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Inscriptions
Hammered onto obverse: 'J.C. TALBOT / 1350 / D / 24 AIF / CE'.
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Classification
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Category
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Discipline
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Type of item
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Overall Dimensions
1 mm (Depth), 42 mm (Height), 35 mm (Outside Diameter)
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References
Bart Ziino, 2007. A Distant Grief: Australians, War Graves and the Great War. University of Western Australia Press. Commonwealth War Graves Commission web site [Link 1] accessed 3/1/2014.
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Keywords
World War I, 1914-1918, Certificates, Service, Memorials, Death & Mourning, Battle of the Somme (Somme Offensive), 1916