Summary

Declaration certificate for Aileen Castillo to retain the rights of a British subject having 'married an alien' on 24 September, 1945. The document is certified 2 April 1946.

Australian-born women frequently lost their citizenship when they married men from countries excluded by the White Australia policy. In this case, Aileen McColl had married Filipino-born Agapito Castillo in Melbourne while he was working for the British Phosphate Company and was detained there during World War II.

This item is part of a collection of material relating to the migration and settlement experiences of seamen from the Philippines during the post World War II era in Australia; and the experiences of the local Anglo-Australian women they married.

Physical Description

Foolscap sized document with black printed ink blue/black handwritten inscriptions printed on cream paper. A red stamp at bottom left corner.

Significance

This collection and story represents an important narrative in Australia's migration history, regarding the challenges faced by seamen from the Philippines caught in Melbourne during the outbreak of World War II and unable to return home, trying to settle in Melbourne and marry locally-born women of Anglo-Australian background. It also shows the prejudice these women themselves faced. The collection reveals a community of these men and women and their families, connected through family relationships; and it demonstrates the vagaries of bureaucracy, and the influence of the White Australia policy, still officially in force at that time.

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