Summary

Black and white photograph of the Operative Bricklayers Society's Eight Hour Day delegates in front of union banners circa 1920s. This image was reproduced from an original held by Victorian State Building Trades' Union, Bricklayers' Division.

Action taken by stonemasons on 21 April 1856 led to the establishment of the Eight Hour Day, with the government agreeing that workers employed on public works should enjoy an eight hour day with no loss of pay. It was a world first and became emblematic of the rights of labour. In recognition of the significance of this achievement, April 21 was made a public holiday in 1879 and commemorative marches were held each year from 1879 until 1951. The Eight Hour Day holiday was renamed Labour Day in 1934. In 1955 the Labour Day march and celebrations were replaced by Moomba celebrations.

Description of Content

A group of men and three children lined up in front of two banners, the larger of which is the Victorian Operative Bricklayers Society, and the smaller one of which is the Amalgamated Bricklayers Labourers Society.

Physical Description

Black and white glossy photograph.

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