Summary
Copper one Penny token, minted by W.J. Taylor of London, circa 1860. Issued by O.H. Hedberg, owner of Oil & Colour Stores, in Hobart, Tasmania.
Hedburg was originally from Sweden but settled in Hobart in 1844 and became involved in the whaling industry. After the decline of the whaling industry in the mid-1850s, he opened a business as a produce merchant and commission agent in Argyle Street, Hobart, it is from this business his tokens were issued.
Hedberg's main issue was quite standard, being a penny and a halfpenny. However it is confused by the existence of a large number of patterns, mules and late strikes. The regular series of issued tokens had no pictorial element. A second group of penny token patterns offered a variety of forms of the seated Australia while the third group, provide a variety of mules in both penny and halfpenny denominations and should be considered late strikes.
Physical Description
A round copper token (34 mm diameter) giving the name, address and business of the issuer: O.H. Hedberg, Swedish House, Argyle St. Hobart Ton (sic), Oil & Colour Store together with the denomination one penny. The token has no pictorial element and is worn on the reverse.
Obverse Description
At centre, O.H. / HEDBERG curved above, OIL & COLOUR STORE curved below, ARGYLE ST. HOBART TON
Reverse Description
At centre [ONE PENNY] curved above O.H. HEDBERG curved below SWEDISH HOUSE HOBART TON the denomination is worn off
Edge Description
Plain
More Information
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Collection Names
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Collecting Areas
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Acquisition Information
Transfer from National Gallery of Victoria (NGV), Mr Alfred Chitty, 15 Mar 1976
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Date Issued
circa 1860 AD
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Issued By
O H Hedberg, Hobart, Greater Hobart, Tasmania, Australia, 1855-1860
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Mint
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Previous Collection
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Inscriptions
Obverse: O.H. HEDBERG OIL & COLOUR STORE ARGYLE ST. HOBART TON Reverse: O.H. HEDBERG SWEDISH HOUSE HOBART TON ONE PENNY
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Denomination
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Series
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Material
Copper
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Axis
06
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Classification
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Category
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Discipline
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Type of item
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Dimensions
34 mm (Outside Diameter), 13.682 g (Weight)
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Shape
Round
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References
Jenssen family history, [Link 1] ; Tasmanian Naturalisation Records, [Link 2] Tasmanian Pioneer's Database, [Link 3] Advertisement, Hobart Mercury, 22 February 1858, p.1; Advertisement, Walch's Tasmanian Almanac and Guide to Tasmania for 1866, p.81 (advertisements) Die identification for the regular series penny Obverse top bar O.H. HEDBERG & C A relationship to H Border beads A 6.0 mm 10.0 mm 21.2 mm 1.0 mm points to top 167
[Book] Andrews, Arthur. 1921. Australasian Tokens and Coins., No. 196
[Book] Heyde, Gilbert C. & Skinner, Dion H. 1967. Unofficial Coins of Colonial Australia and New Zealand., No. 100/1
[Book] McNeice, Roger. Coins and Tokens of Tasmania 1803-1910.
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Keywords