Summary
Copper one Penny mule token, minted by Thomas Stokes of Melbourne. Commissioned by R. Grieve, Wholesale and Retail Grocer, Eaglehawk, Victoria and James Dixon, owner of a General Store in Wangaratta, Victoria. This token is a late-strike. Andrews notes that no original tokens struck for Dixon are known and that 'Dixon was unfortunate in business, and very soon after Stokes completed his order had to close down, and it is doubtful whether they ever circulated.'
A Canadian by birth, Dixon arrived in Melbourne in 1851. In approximately 1860 he opened a general store in Wangaratta. He had previously owned a cartage business, which operated out of Melbourne. Although Dixon may have suffered a business crisis around 1862, he is listed of the propreitor of a General Store in Ryley Street, Wangaratta, in Butler & Brookes' 1866-1867 Victorian Directory.
Physical Description
A round copper token (34 mm diameter). The token features the name, town and business of the persons who commissioned the dies from Stokes: James Dixon, Wangaratta, general storekeeper. The reverse is from the R. Grieve of Eagle Hawk die. This is a late strike and the piece has been cleaned and varnished.
Obverse Description
Legend in four lines: JAMES DIXON/ GENERAL / STOREKEEPER / WANGARATTA
Reverse Description
At centre in three lines within a line circle, EAGLE / R. GRIEVE / HAWK around WHOLESALE & RETAIL GROCER :
Edge Description
Plain
More Information
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Collection Names
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Collecting Areas
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Acquisition Information
Transfer from National Gallery of Victoria (NGV), 15 Mar 1976
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Date Issued
1862 AD
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Issued By
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Mint
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Commissioned By
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Commissioned By
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Previous Collection
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Inscriptions
Obverse: JAMES DIXON GENERAL STOREKEEPER WANGARATTA Reverse: R. GRIEVE EAGLE HAWK WHOLESALE & RETAIL GROCER
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Denomination
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Series
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Material
Copper
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Axis
05
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Classification
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Category
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Discipline
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Type of item
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Dimensions
34 mm (Outside Diameter), 12.464 g (Weight)
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Shape
Round
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References
[Book] Andrews, Arthur. 1921. Australasian Tokens and Coins., No. 117
[Book] Heyde, Gilbert C. & Skinner, Dion H. 1967. Unofficial Coins of Colonial Australia and New Zealand., related to No. 25.
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Keywords