Summary
Triens issued by City of Luceria, Apulia, Italy, Ancient Greek States, circa 210 BC
Minted by Luceria
Obverse Description
Head of Heracles as a young man wearing a lion's skin and facing right; behind 4 dots (marking the denomination as a Triens)
Reverse Description
At the top a quiver, below this a club with the legend LOVKERI below; below this a bow.
Edge Description
Plain
Significance
The obverse of the coin depicts the Greek hero Herakles wearing a lion-skin. The reverse depicts his traditional club, bow and quiver. Luceria was a Latin Colony of Rome from about 315 BC. A mint was established in the city during the Second Punic War (218-201 BC) initially casting aes grave pieces on the Roman libral standard. The economic impact of the war with Hannibal saw the amount of copper in the coins decrease and eventually a switch from casting to striking technology. This coin is struck with local designs, suggesting local circulation, the mint also struck coins with standard Roman types for wider circulation. It's copper content was on the sextantal standard, though to have been adopted in 211 BC.
More Information
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Collection Names
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Collecting Areas
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Acquisition Information
Transfer from National Gallery of Victoria (NGV), 15 Mar 1976
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Date Issued
circa 200 BC
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Issued By
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Previous Collection
Eugene von Guerard, Melbourne, Greater Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, pre 1880
Listed in Eugene von Guerard's catalogue, vol.1, p.7. Purchased from Mr Friedlander of Berlin for 2 shillings 6 pence, pre 1880. -
Denomination
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Material
Copper
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Axis
6
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Classification
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Category
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Discipline
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Type of item
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Dimensions
24 mm (Outside Diameter), 12.412 g (Weight)
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Shape
Round
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References
BMC. Italy p.140 no. 58 SNG Corpus Christi Part 1 No107
[Book] Poole, Reginald S. 1873. A Catalogue of the Greek Coins in the British Museum, Italy., 140 Pages
[Book] Crawford, Michael H. 1974. Roman Republican Coinage., 183, 596 Pages
[Book] Crawford, Michael H. 1985. Coinage & Money under the Roman Republic., 65 Pages
[Catalogue] Pullin, Ruth. 2011. Nature Revealed: Eugene von Guerard.
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Keywords