General Description
Dark red, most of abdomen black with a row of four white spots on each side. Wings smoky-brown. Female with long, thin ovipositor projecting from tip of abdomen.
Biology
The wasp larvae are internal parasites of moth caterpillars, including lawn grubs. Females fly low over lawns searching for caterpillars. They probe into grass tussocks with their long ovipositor. Males pollinate the orchid Crypostylis leptochila by trying to mate with the flowers.
Distribution
All Australian states, New Zealand, Fiji, Kermadec Is.
Habitat
Grassland
More Information
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Animal Type
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Animal SubType
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Brief Id
Dark red wasp with the base of the abdomen black with white spots. Females have a long egg-laying tube (ovipositor) at the tip of the abdomen.
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Colours
Black
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Maximum Size
3.5 cm
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Habitats
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Where To Look
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Diet
Carnivore
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Endemicity
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Commercial
No
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Conservation Statuses
CITES: Not listed, EPBC Act 1999: Not listed, FFG Threatened List: Not listed, IUCN Red List: Not listed
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Taxon Name
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Scientific Author
(Costa, 1864)
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Common Name
Orchid Dupe Wasp
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Kingdom
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Phylum
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Subphylum
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Superfamily
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Family
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Subfamily
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Genus
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Species Name
excelsa