General Description
A medium-sized, bulky pigeon. Has a distinct white line below the eye and a characteristic iridescent wing patch of blue, red and green metallic feathers with pale edges. Males have a slightly darker pinkish-grey breast and a yellow-white forehead. Body length of up to 36 cm. They look quite similar to Brush Bronzewings, Phaps elegans, which are a similar species but have a dark chestnut neck and back and a grey breast. Call a distinctive low frequency, repetitive "whoo-whoo-whoo".
Biology
Common Bronzewings are one of the most commonly observed pigeons in Australia. They are generally seen alone or in pairs, often close to a water source as they need to drink frequently. They are very wary and are easily startled. When flushed, their wings produce a loud clattering sound as they take off. Common Bronzewings feed on the ground in small groups eating seeds and vegetable matter. Nests are built in a low branch or bush, made from twigs and sticks. Both parents incubate and care for the chicks, feeding them a special milky substance produced from the parent's crop.
Distribution
Mainland Australia and Tasmania.
Habitat
Heaths, forests and woodlands.
More Information
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Animal Type
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Brief Id
A medium-sized pigeon with an iridescent wing patch.
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Maximum Size
36 cm
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Habitats
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Diet
Herbivore
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Diet Categories
Seeds, Plant matter
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Endemicity
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Commercial
No
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Conservation Statuses
CITES: Not listed, FFG Threatened List: Not listed, EPBC Act 1999: Not listed, IUCN Red List: Least Concern
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Taxon Name
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Scientific Author
(Latham, 1790)
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Common Name
Common Bronzewing
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Kingdom
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Phylum
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Subphylum
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Class
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Subclass
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Superorder
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Order
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Family
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Subfamily
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Genus
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Species Name
chalcoptera