General Description
Body red, claw tips cream. Up to 3 cm long (carapace).
Biology
Common Hermit Crabs live in the empty shells of other invertebrates, usually sea snails. Their abdomens are not hard like those of other crustaceans and are usually coiled, mimicking the shape of their borrowed protective shells. They move into larger shells as they grow bigger. They quickly retreat into their shells to hide from predators.
Distribution
Southern Australian coast, except Tasmania.
Habitat
Reef and seaweed areas, to depth of 15 m.
More Information
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Animal Type
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Animal SubType
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Brief Id
Red body, cream claw tips.
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Colours
Red, Brown, White
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Habitats
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Diet
Carnivore
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Diet Categories
Animal matter
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Endemicity
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Commercial
No
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Conservation Statuses
CITES: Not listed, FFG Threatened List: Not listed, EPBC Act 1999: Not listed, IUCN Red List: Not listed
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Depths
Shore (0-1 m), Shallow (1-30 m)
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Water Column Locations
On or near seafloor
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Taxon Name
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Scientific Author
(Milne Edwards, 1836)
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Common Name
Common Hermit Crab
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Phylum
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Subphylum
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Superclass
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Class
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Subclass
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Superorder
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Order
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Suborder
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Infraorder
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Family
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Genus
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Species Name
frontalis