General Description
Body moderately long, head bluntly rounded, dorsal and anal fins tall, long based with long pointed rear lobes, pelvic fins long, caudal fin large, rounded. Dark blue to bluish-grey, densely covered in iridescent blue spots, dorsal, anal, caudal and pelvic fins with a pale blue margin. Usually 25 cm long head to tail tip (up to 33 cm).
Biology
The spectacular Southern Blue Devil inhabits coastal and offshore reefs and drop-offs, often sheltering in caves, crevices or under ledges during the day. Breeding pairs usually have a home range, and may allow divers to closely approach them. Adults have a unique pattern of markings on the lower part of the gill cover that allows individual fish to be identified and monitored.
Distribution
Southern Australia.
Habitat
Beneath ledges and in caves of coastal rocky reefs.
More Information
-
Animal Type
-
Animal SubType
-
Brief Id
Dorsal and anal fins with long posterior rays; body dark blue to bluish-grey, densely covered in iridescent blue spots.
-
Habitats
-
Diet
Carnivore
-
Diet Categories
Fish, Crustaceans
-
Endemicity
-
Commercial
No
-
Conservation Statuses
CITES: Not listed, FFG Threatened List: Not listed, EPBC Act 1999: Not listed, IUCN Red List: Not listed
-
Depths
Deep ( > 30 m)
-
Water Column Locations
On or near seafloor
-
Taxon Name
-
Scientific Author
(Peters, 1869)
-
Common Name
Southern Blue Devil
-
Kingdom
-
Phylum
-
Subphylum
-
Superclass
-
Class
-
Order
-
Family
-
Genus
-
Species Name
meleagris