General Description
Body grey to dark brown with darker triangular patches that often form a zigzag pattern. Inside of mouth pink. Small crest along back of neck, extending onto the back. Row of enlarged spiny scales on either side of the tail behind the rear legs. Snout to base of tail length up to 9 cm.
Biology
Mountain Dragons mainly live and move on the ground, basking on the soil or leaf litter. They run into vegetation when disturbed. They eat many types of insects. This is one of the few dragon lizards in which females are larger than males. Mountain Dragons breed in summer, laying 2 to 9 eggs in a burrow. The form of this species living in the Grampians in Victoria is listed as critically endangered due to local habitat loss, but the species is not threatened in the rest of its range.
Distribution
South-eastern mainland Australia and Tasmania.
Habitat
Sclerophyll forests and coastal heaths.
More Information
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Animal Type
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Animal SubType
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Brief Id
A grey brown lizard with a crest on the neck and spines at the base of the tail. Its mouth is pink inside.
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Colours
Black, Brown, Grey
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Habitats
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Diet
Carnivore
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Diet Categories
Insects, Invertebrates
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Endemicity
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Commercial
No
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Conservation Statuses
CITES: Not listed, FFG Threatened List: Critically Endangered, EPBC Act 1999: Not listed, IUCN Red List: Least Concern
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Taxon Name
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Scientific Author
(Gray, 1841)
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Common Name
Mountain Dragon
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Other Names
Mountain Heath Dragon
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Kingdom
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Phylum
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Subphylum
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Class
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Subclass
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Order
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Suborder
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Infraorder
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Family
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Genus
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Species Name
diemensis