General Description
Different fur colours include black, brown or white. Pointed head, long pointed ears, slim body and a tail much longer than the length of the body. Body up to 22 cm; tail up to 24 cm.
Biology
Black Rats are good climbers, easily scaling buildings and trees. They are active mostly at night (nocturnal) and at dusk and dawn (crepuscular). They eat a range of food types and are considered to be pests.
Distribution
Worldwide except Antarctica.
Habitat
Range of areas, including river banks, housing, sewers and drains. They are primarily associated with human occupation.
More Information
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Animal Type
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Animal SubType
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Brief Id
Tail longer than body length, brown fur, white underneath.
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Colours
Brown, White
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Habitats
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Where To Look
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When Active
Nocturnal, Diurnal
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Diet
Omnivore
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Diet Categories
Fruit, Fungi, Insects, Seeds, Plants, Carrion
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Endemicity
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Conservation Statuses
CITES: Not listed, FFG Threatened List: Not listed, EPBC Act 1999: Not listed, IUCN Red List: Least Concern
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Taxon Name
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Scientific Author
(Linnaeus, 1758)
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Common Name
Black Rat
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Other Names
Roof rat
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Kingdom
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Phylum
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Subphylum
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Class
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Order
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Suborder
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Superfamily
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Family
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Subfamily
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Genus
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Species Name
rattus