General Description
Female: no wings, spiny legs, shiny and blue with orange-red antennae and legs. Male: wings, black with white spots. Body up to 3 cm long.
Biology
Despite their name and the ant-like appearance of the females, Blue Ants are actually wasps. Female Blue Ants live on the ground, running around with jerky movements and a raised abdomen, searching for young mole crickets in soil to paralyse and lay an egg on. The larva hatches from the egg and feeds on the live cricket. Females have a painful sting. Males visit flowers to feed on nectar.
Distribution
South-eastern mainland Australia and Tasmania.
Habitat
Grasslands, pastures and urban areas.
More Information
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Animal Type
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Animal SubType
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Brief Id
Black body with white spots, or blue body with red legs.
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Colours
Black, Blue
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Habitats
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Diet
Nectar
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Hazards
Females have a painful sting; sting sometimes causes allergic reaction.
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Endemicity
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Commercial
No
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Conservation Statuses
CITES: Not listed, FFG Threatened List: Not listed, DSE Advisory List: Not listed, IUCN Red List: Not listed
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Taxon Name
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Scientific Author
Westwood, 1835
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Common Name
Blue Ant
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Kingdom
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Phylum
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Subphylum
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Class
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Order
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Superfamily
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Family
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Subfamily
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Genus
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Species Name
bicolor