General Description
The shells of this species are variable, usually being small, quite solid, globular in shape and tinged with a distinctive deep pink purple. Exterior shell sculpture variable, some specimens have broad concentric ridges. Shell up to 5 mm across.
Biology
This species is resistant to desiccation when exposed to high temperatures or low humidity. Individuals live attached by threads (byssus) to the sea floor, often nestling among sessile invertebrates such as worm tubes and among the byssal threads of mussels. All members of this genus brood their young, but this species appears to be the only one that then releases them into the plankton, where they feed before settling and becoming adults. Other species release more developed crawl-away juveniles.
Distribution
Southern Australia.
Habitat
Mid-intertidal areas.
More Information
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Animal Type
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Animal SubType
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Brief Id
Pink purple shell, small globular shape.
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Maximum Size
5 mm
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Habitats
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Diet
Plankton or Particles
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Endemicity
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Commercial
No
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Conservation Statuses
CITES: Not listed, FFG Threatened List: Not listed, DSE Advisory List: Not listed, IUCN Red List: Not listed
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Depths
Shore (0-1 m), Shallow (1-30 m)
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Water Column Locations
On or near seafloor
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Taxon Name
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Scientific Author
(Lamarck, 1818)
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Common Name
Bivalve Mollusc
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Phylum
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Subphylum
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Class
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Subclass
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Order
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Superfamily
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Family
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Genus
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Species Name
australis