General Description
Small, colourful spiders with eight eyes arranged in three or four rows with forward-facing anterior median eyes (the front, middle eyes) which are clearly the largest. Legs stout with two tarsal claws (at the ends of the legs) and claw-tufts. Body length 2-15 mm.
Biology
These spiders are active hunters, able to jump several centimetres to catch their prey - a large distance considering their size. They build a silk retreat for resting, moulting and protecting the egg sac.
Distribution
Mainland Australia and Tasmania.
Habitat
On and under bark or rocks, in vegetation and on walls of houses and fences.
More Information
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Animal Type
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Animal SubType
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Brief Id
Small spider, two large eyes, moves by jumping.
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Colours
Grey, Brown, Black
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Maximum Size
15 mm
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Habitats
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Where To Look
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Diet
Invertebrates
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Diet Categories
Insects, Invertebrates
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Hazards
Timid spiders that rarely bite. Local reaction if bitten (may include redness, swelling, burning or itching at site of bite).
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Endemicity
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Conservation Statuses
CITES: Not listed, FFG Threatened List: Not listed, EPBC Act 1999: Not listed, IUCN Red List: Not listed
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Web
Hunter
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Taxon Name
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Common Name
Jumping Spider
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Kingdom
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Phylum
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Subphylum
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Class
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Order
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Infraorder
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Family