The Hibernian Australian Catholic Benefit Society was a church-based support network. It was founded in 1868 by a group of Irish immigrants, including Mark Young.

In 1857 Young arrived in the colony of Victoria from Ireland. He moved to Ballarat, where he worked in a variety of occupations, including keeping a store with his brother. In 1861 he joined a gold rush to Otago, New Zealand, returning to Ballarat in 1862. Young ran the the White Hart Hotel in Sturt Street and became very active in local affairs. He assisted other Irishmen in the foundation of the Ballarat Hibernian Benefit Society and later worked to achieve the amalgamation of that society with the Australian Catholic Benefit Society to form the Hibernian Australian Catholic Benefit Society. He was elected as its first president.

The Society supported St Patrick's Day parades. In 1953 sixty of its branches marched in the Melbourne parade.

References:
Kingston City Council website http://localhistory.kingston.vic.gov.au/htm/article/224.htm, accessed 17/11/2003.
St Patrick's Day: From Ireland to Australia Part 2: 1914-2000, Mike Cronin and Daryl Adair, at http://simplyaustralia.mountaintracks.com.au/issue4/2stpats7.html, accessed 17/11/2003.

More Information