Summary
1914-15 Star medal awarded to Col. Richard Herbert Joseph Fetherston, A.M.C., A.I.F.
Dr. Richard Herbert Fetherston had previously served as a Captain with the Victorian Militia when he enlisted with the Australian Imperial Force in August 1914. He was officially 'taken up' on August 15, 1914 as the Director-General of Medical Services (DGMS). He was gazetted as a Colonel in 1915 and as Surgeon-General in 1916.
Although he had enlisted for active service, Fetherston was based in Melbourne throughout the war having been deemed 'indispensable' to Australia. Despite this, Fetherston was sent on two inspection tours of the Australian Army Medical Corps overseas and was responsible for the reorganisation of the corps.
Fetherston is commended in the Official History for his abilities and devotion to duty. He retired from military service in 1919.
According to the terms of his will, Fetherston's medals (and those of his father) were left to his two sons - Gerald and Herbert Fetherston. They were later donated to the National Gallery of Victoria and subsequently transferred into Museum Victoria's collection.
The 1914-15 Star was authorised in 1918 to be awarded to those who saw service between 5 August 1914 and 31 December 1915 (excluding those who were eligible for the 1914 Star) - 2,350,000 were issued.
Physical Description
Bronze four point star medal 'ensigned' by a crown. Ribbon is striped in the three colours of the Empire which are shaded and watered.
Obverse Description
Four pointed star with the top point replaced by a crown with attached loop and ribbon, crossed swords project between the points of the star and at the centre, within an oak wreath, a scroll crossing the swords reads '1914-15'; at the base of the wreath is a large 'G' which encloses a 'V' (King George V).
Reverse Description
Stamped; 'COLONEL R.H.J. FETHERSTON A.M.C. A.I.F.'.
Edge Description
Plain.
More Information
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Collecting Areas
Medicine & Health, Numismatics & Philately, Public Life & Institutions
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Acquisition Information
Transfer from National Gallery of Victoria (NGV), 15 Mar 1976
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Date Issued
1918 AD
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Issued By
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Awarded To
Richard H. Fetherston, Australia
Col R.H.J. Fetherston, A.M.C., A.I.F. -
Inscriptions
Obverse; '1914 - 15 / GV' (King George V). Reverse; 'COLONEL R.H.J. FETHERSTON A.M.C. A.I.F.'.
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Material
Bronze
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Axis
12
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Classification
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Category
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Discipline
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Type of item
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Overall Dimensions
43 mm (Width), 62 mm (Height)
Height to top of suspension ring.
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Shape
Star with loop and ribbon
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References
Referenecs: Australian Dictionary of Biography [Link 1] Butler, A.G., Official History of the Australian Army Medical Services, 1914-1918 Fetherston Family Papers held at the State Library of Victoria (MS 9865) Public Records Office of Victoria: Will, Richard Fetherston - VPRS 7591; 346/451 National Archives of Australia Ancestry.com
[Book] Joslin, E C., et al. 1988. British Battles and Medals., 227 Pages
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Keywords
Australian Military Forces, Medical Corps, Wars & Conflicts, World War I, 1914-1918