Summary
Baggage label for the ship the 'Aurelia', Compagnia Genovese D'Armamento shipping line. It was used for luggage brought to Australia from Hungary by the Schmideg family, arriving at Station Pier in January 1957. The label has no other details documented so may have been a spare.
Stephen and Peter Schmideg fled Budapest with their parents Zoltan and Margit after the Soviet repression of the Hungarian revolution in 1956. Zoltan and Margit had already survived appalling experiences and loss of family as Jews during World War II. They managed to escape to Austria, before being processed and joining their ship the Aurelia in Genoa, before finally arriving in Melbourne on 28 January 1957.
Physical Description
Rectangular cardboard label with string tie and metal eyelet. Printed in red ink with handwritten and stamped text in red and blue inks.
Significance
Statement of Historical Significance:
This collection of objects and photographs provides a rare opportunity to document the experiences of migrant children, both at point of arrival in Australia and subsequent settlement. The toys represent the interweaving of both Australian and American popular culture in the 1950s, on the cusp of the launch of television in Australia, as well as the increasing popularity of Australian native symbols to represent an Australian identity. The photos of the children at play with the items is a rare opportunity to document the objects in use at the time. They also demonstrate the role of some community groups (in this case Jewish) in greeting newly arrived migrants and the recognition of the special attention children might require, particularly after traumatic experiences in countries of origin.
More Information
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Collecting Areas
Migration & Cultural Diversity, Childhood, Leisure, Transport
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Person Named
Mr Zoltan Schmideg, Port Melbourne, Greater Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, Jan 1957
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Inscriptions
Printed: 'COMPAGNIA GENOVESE D' ARMAMENTO / NOME/ NAME / NAVE / STEAMER [...] INDIRIZZO DEFINITIVO / FINAL ADDRESS' Handwritten, blue ink: 'SCHMIDEG ZOLTAN' Stamped: 'AURELIA / 01266'
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Classification
Migration, Processing - planning & departure, Luggage handling
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Category
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Discipline
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Type of item
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Keywords
Hungarian Immigration, Hungarian Communities, Shipboard Travel, Shipping Companies, Shipping Lines, Ships, Luggage