Summary
Copper One Penny Token, minted by J.C. Thornthwaite, 1855. Issued by John Allen, General Stores, Kiama, New South Wales. John Allen is said to have rejected tokens made for him by the Sydney Medalist J.C. Thornthwaite in 1855, because of their poor workmanship. After John had rejected his tokens they were disposed of at a penny each by Thornthwaite to the toll gatekeeper at Annandale [Sydney], who passed them on in change to hapless wayfarers.
Physical Description
A round copper token (34 mm diameter) featuring the name and business name of the issuer, John Allen General Stores of Kiama. It features Arms with the motto ADVANCE AUSTRALIA and a floral bouquet of rose, thistle and shamrock.
Obverse Description
Curved around central image of rose, shamrock and thistle, JOHN ALLEN / GENERAL / STORES / . KIAMA .
Reverse Description
Arms of New South Wales supported by poorly formed kangaroo (left) and emu (right); above, ADVANCE AUSTRALIA; below, 1855
Edge Description
Plain
More Information
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Collecting Areas
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Acquisition Information
Purchase from Max Stern & Co. Ltd, 25 Oct 1977
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Date Issued
1855 AD
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Issued By
John Allen - John Allen General Stores, Kiama, New South Wales, Australia, 1855
John Allen rejected these tokens and they were supplied to the Annendale Toll Gate by the manufacturer J.C. Thornthwaite. -
Mint
John Craven Thornthwaite, Surry Hills, Greater Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 1855
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Artist
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Previous Collection
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Previous Collection
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Inscriptions
Obverse: JOHN ALLEN / GENERAL / STORES / . KIAMA . Reverse: ADVANCE AUSTRALIA 1855
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Denomination
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Series
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Material
Copper
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Axis
06
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Classification
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Category
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Discipline
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Type of item
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Dimensions
34 mm (Outside Diameter), 16.441 g (Weight)
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Shape
Round
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References
This token was considered a pattern by Heyde but the circumstances of its release are identicle to William Allen's pieces - sold to the Keeper of the Annendale Toll Gate after being rejected by Allen.
[Book] Andrews, Arthur. 1921. Australasian Tokens and Coins., No.5
[Book] Heyde, Gilbert C. & Skinner, Dion H. 1967. Unofficial Coins of Colonial Australia and New Zealand., Related to No.1
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Keywords